Assessment of Antero-Posterior Skeletal and Soft Tissue Relationships of Adult Indian Subjects in Natural Head Position and Centric Relation
Identifieur interne : 001409 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001408; suivant : 001410Assessment of Antero-Posterior Skeletal and Soft Tissue Relationships of Adult Indian Subjects in Natural Head Position and Centric Relation
Auteurs : Vishnu Ben Latif [Inde] ; Rohan Rai [Inde] ; Gautham Hegde [Inde] ; Shabna Shajahan [Inde]Source :
- Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH [ 0976-7428 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to verify the intra-individual reproducibility of natural head position (NHP) in centric relation (CR) position, to prove the inter-individual differences in the Frankfort horizontal plane and sella-nasion line compared with the true horizontal line, and to establish linear norms from A-point, B-point, Pog as well as soft tissue A-point, soft tissue B-point, and soft tissue Pog to nasion true vertical line (NTVL) in adult Indian subjects.
Lateral cephalograms (T1) of Angle’s Class I subjects were taken in NHP and with bite in CR. A second lateral cephalogram (T2) of these subjects with ANB angle in the range 1-4° were taken after 1 week using the same wax bite and both the radiographs were analyzed based on six angular parameters using cephalometric software (Do-it, Dental studio NX version 4.1) to assess the reproducibility of NHP. Linear values of six landmarks were taken in relation to NTVL, and the mean values were calculated. A total of 116 subjects were included in this study.
When the cephalometric values of T1 and T2 were analyzed, it was found that, the parameters showed a
The study proved that NHP is a reproducible and accurate when recorded with the mandible in CR. Linear norms for skeletal Class I subjects in relation to NTVL were established.
Url:
PubMed: 26124598
PubMed Central: 4479772
Affiliations:
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<author><name sortKey="Latif, Vishnu Ben" sort="Latif, Vishnu Ben" uniqKey="Latif V" first="Vishnu Ben" last="Latif">Vishnu Ben Latif</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to verify the intra-individual reproducibility of natural head position (NHP) in centric relation (CR) position, to prove the inter-individual differences in the Frankfort horizontal plane and sella-nasion line compared with the true horizontal line, and to establish linear norms from A-point, B-point, Pog as well as soft tissue A-point, soft tissue B-point, and soft tissue Pog to nasion true vertical line (NTVL) in adult Indian subjects.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Methods:</title>
<p>Lateral cephalograms (T1) of Angle’s Class I subjects were taken in NHP and with bite in CR. A second lateral cephalogram (T2) of these subjects with ANB angle in the range 1-4° were taken after 1 week using the same wax bite and both the radiographs were analyzed based on six angular parameters using cephalometric software (Do-it, Dental studio NX version 4.1) to assess the reproducibility of NHP. Linear values of six landmarks were taken in relation to NTVL, and the mean values were calculated. A total of 116 subjects were included in this study.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>When the cephalometric values of T1 and T2 were analyzed, it was found that, the parameters showed a <italic>P</italic>
< 0.001, indicating the reproducibility of NHP in CR. Mean values for point A, point B, Pog and their soft tissue counterparts were also obtained.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The study proved that NHP is a reproducible and accurate when recorded with the mandible in CR. Linear norms for skeletal Class I subjects in relation to NTVL were established.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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